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・ Long Wood Enclosure
・ Long Wood, Ealing
・ Long Wood, Saint Elizabeth, Jamaica
・ Long Xuyên
・ Long Ya Men
・ Long Yan
・ Long Yellow Road
・ Long Yellow Road (Toshiko Akiyoshi Trio album)
・ Long Yellow Road (Toshiko Akiyoshi – Lew Tabackin Big Band album)
・ Long Yifei
・ Long tense
・ Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
・ Long Term Care Benefit Plan
・ Long Term Ecological Research Network
・ Long Term Parking
Long terminal repeat
・ Long Thanh International Airport
・ Long thoracic nerve
・ Long Thành
・ Long Thành (disambiguation)
・ Long Thành District
・ Long Thạnh
・ Long Tieng
・ Long Time Comin'
・ Long Time Coming
・ Long Time Coming (Homeland)
・ Long Time Coming (Jonny Lang album)
・ Long Time Coming (Ready for the World album)
・ Long Time Coming (song)
・ Long Time Dead


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Long terminal repeat : ウィキペディア英語版
Long terminal repeat
Long terminal repeats (LTRs) are identical sequences of DNA that repeat hundreds or thousands of times found at either end of retrotransposons or proviral DNA formed by reverse transcription of retroviral RNA. They are used by viruses to insert their genetic material into the host genomes.
==Transcription==
The LTRs are partially transcribed into an RNA intermediate, followed by reverse transcription into complementary DNA (cDNA) and ultimately dsDNA (double-stranded DNA) with full LTRs. The LTRs then mediate integration of the retroviral DNA via an LTR specific integrase into another region of the host chromosome. The first LTR sequences were derived by A.P. Czernilofsky and J. Shine in 1977 and 1980.
Retroviruses such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) use this basic mechanism.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Long terminal repeat」の詳細全文を読む



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